Short answer: If your computer already has Microsoft Word, use it. If it doesn’t, install LibreOffice. It’s free and opens Word documents.

To install a program from this page on Windows, see How to Install a Program.

Officially Supported

Microsoft Word

Pros:

  • Generally familiar to most users
  • Online browser-based version is free

Cons:

  • Desktop version is expensive
  • Online version may not be feature-complete, or features may be locked behind a paid 365 subscription

How to install:

LibreOffice

Pros:

  • Free
  • Compatible with Microsoft formats

Cons:

  • Documentation is not always up to date
  • Compatibility with Microsoft formats is imperfect

How to install:

  • Windows:

    winget install -e --id TheDocumentFoundation.LibreOffice
  • Linux:

    flatpak install flathub org.libreoffice.LibreOffice

Unofficial Recommendations

WPS Office

Pros:

  • Free
  • Generally better compatibility with Microsoft formats than LibreOffice

Cons:

  • Developed by Kingsoft, a Chinese company; consider data-privacy implications before using it for sensitive documents
  • Frequent prompts to upgrade to paid products

How to install:

  • Windows:

    winget install -e --id Kingsoft.WPSOffice
  • Linux:

    flatpak install flathub com.wps.Office